https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 The copper bis(thiosemicarbazone) complex CuII(atsm) is protective against cerebral ischemia through modulation of the inflammatory milieu https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34330 bis(thiosemicarbazone) complex, CuII (atsm), is beneficial in acute brain injury, in preclinical mouse models of ischemic stroke. We demonstrate that the copper complex CuII (atsm) protects neurons from excitotoxicity and N2a cells from OGD in vitro, and is protective in permanent and transient ischemia models in mice as measured by functional outcome and lesion size. Copper delivery in the ischemic brains modulates the inflammatory response, specifically affecting the myeloid cells. It reduces CD45 and Iba1 immunoreactivity, and alters the morphology of Iba1 positive cells in the ischemic brain. CuII(atsm) also protects endogenous microglia against ischemic insult and reduces the proportion of invading monocytes. These results demonstrate that the copper complex CuII(atsm) is an inflammation-modulating compound with high therapeutic potential in stroke and is a strong candidate for the development of therapies for acute brain injury.]]> Thu 17 Mar 2022 14:35:40 AEDT ]]> Astrocyte remodeling in the beneficial effects of long-term voluntary exercise in Alzheimer's disease https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:38402 Mon 06 Sep 2021 16:41:33 AEST ]]>